Title

Bus Rapid Transit accessibility in developing countries: recent developments and future trends

Authors

Tom Rickert

Document Type

Conference Paper

Publication Date

2007

Subject Area

Infrastructure - Facilities, Mobility - Accessibility (Disability), Mobility - Accessible footpaths, Modes of Transport - Bus, Transport programs - Inclusive transport service

Abstract

Practices in the accessible design and operation of existing Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems in Latin America, Asia, and Africa are assessed in the light of current international trends toward the design and operation of integrated systems of mass public transit with universal design features. Specific design and operational issues that have created concerns are noted. The paper focuses on the unique potential of accessible BRT systems to serve as models for the incorporation of access features in other motorized and non-motorized transport modes in developing countries, especially in cities currently lacking positive examples of access to transport and related pedestrian infrastructure. Disabled persons, seniors, women, and children especially benefit if BRT systems incorporate universal design guidelines to assure full access by all passengers. This in turn can enlarge the political base required to promote the full spectrum of reforms found in many BRT systems in order to address the global warming and public health issues created by transit-related pollution as well as the high accident levels, traffic congestion, and passenger inconvenience caused by poorly designed and chaotic public transit systems.