Title

Indicators of transport and accessibility problems in rural Australia

Authors

Stephen Nutley

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

3-2003

Subject Area

Location - Remote, Location - Rural, Modes of Transport - Car - Driver, Transport accessibility - Lack of access

Abstract

Australia belongs to a small group of countries that are low density but affluent, and characterised by very high vehicle ownership levels but very little public transport in rural areas. It is widely believed that there are few problems of mobility and accessibility, apart from long distances, because everyone has a car. A literature review generally confirms this perception, although there are hardly any suitable local case studies. An analysis of the rural areas of New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia sought indicators of transport-related problems, using mainly census data. While the basic urban/rural distinction is clearly defined, within the rural areas patterns of vehicle ownership are unusual, and in the remotest areas are not as high as would be expected. Relationships with socio-economic variables are not consistent. Accessibility measures are incorporated in the analysis, and a travel needs index suggested. Appropriate case studies are required to establish travel behaviour patterns and the responses of disadvantaged groups.

Rights

Permission to publish the abstract given by Elsevier, copyright remains with them.

Comments

Journal of Transport Geography Home Page: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/09666923